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Earlier this week, the White House collaborated with Michael Dell, founder and CEO of Dell Technologiesand his wife Susan announced the largest donation in history for America’s children.
The Dells’ $6.25 billion pledge aligns with a new federal program focused on early wealth creation. This money will go into a new child savings account for children under 18.
Those who qualify can receive either a $250 grant from the Dells’ commitment or an initial deposit of $1,000 from the government to seed a so-called Trump account.
Here’s what families need to know about how the program works.
What is a Trump account?
Trump Accounts, a type of tax-advantaged savings and investment account, were created under President Donald Trump’s “Big and Beautiful Act,” which Congress passed in July.
This account functions similarly to an individual retirement account, with some exceptions. These accounts can receive contributions from multiple sources, including family and employers, and the funds grow tax-deferred.
How do I open a Trump account?
Trump’s account is still unavailable. However, families who want to open one can start the process now.
Any authorized individual, such as a legal guardian, parent, adult sibling, or grandparent, may open a Trump Account on behalf of a child under the age of 18, as long as the child is a U.S. citizen.
Opening an account requires an election on IRS Form 4547, named after President Trump’s term in office. This form can be filed separately or with your 2025 tax return. Starting in mid-2026, you can also vote online at trumpaccounts.gov.
After the form is submitted, the Treasury Department will verify that the account was opened through a “verification process,” according to a White House document. The fact sheet does not specify what that process entails.
Initially, Trump’s account will be held with a Treasury Department “designated financial agent” and he will be given the opportunity to transfer the entire amount to a broker of his choice at a later date, the Treasury Department announced this week.
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How do I claim free funds for my Trump account?
Once an account is established, eligible children can receive either a one-time $1,000 contribution from the Treasury Department or a $250 Dell Family Grant deposited into Trump’s account.
Parents of babies born between 2025 and 2028 can elect to receive $1,000, known as a “Pilot Program Contribution,” on Form 4547. There are no income requirements and everyone is eligible to receive government seed money.
The IRS says Form 4547 can be filed at any time, but no pilot program contributions will be deposited into a child’s Trump account before July 4, 2026.
Children under the age of 10 born before January 1, 2025 are not eligible for the $1,000 initial deposit from the Treasury Department, but they can receive a $250 contribution if they live in a ZIP code with a median income of $150,000 or less.
This funding is targeted to low-income households based on zip code and no additional forms are required for Dell donations.
According to a fact sheet from the Dell Foundation, children ages 10 and older may also benefit if there are funds left after the initial sign-up.
CNBC analyzed data from the U.S. Census Bureau to determine the median income and age of the population by zip code in the United States. Only about 3% of zip codes have a median income of more than $150,000.
How can a Trump account be funded?
Starting July 4, 2026, parents, guardians, grandparents, etc. will be able to contribute up to $5,000 per year after taxes until the year before the beneficiary turns 18. The annual contribution limit is indexed for inflation starting in 2027.
Employers can also contribute up to $2,500 per year per worker, but this is part of the $5,000 limit and will not be counted as taxable income, the IRS said. This figure also adjusts for inflation from 2027 onwards.
Additionally, eligible charities and state and local governments may make donations that do not count toward the $5,000 limit.
What are the investment options for the Trump Account?
Investments in Mr. Trump’s account are limited to “broad-based U.S. stock index funds,” including mutual funds and exchange-traded funds, the Treasury Department said. These assets:
You need to keep track of the “eligible index”. Generally, you cannot use leverage, which is the use of debt or borrowings to increase profits. You cannot exceed annual fees or expenses of more than 0.1%.
The definition of a “qualified index” remains unclear, but these criteria could include about 186 mutual funds or ETFs, according to data from Morningstar Direct.
How much can your Trump account grow?
Experts say the one-time $250 or $1,000 grants won’t increase significantly over the first 18 years without additional contributions.
For example, a $1,000 contribution at birth could be worth about $4,700 by age 18, assuming an annual rate of return of 9%, not accounting for inflation, says Chartered Financial Analyst Jason Norris.
“If the same family can contribute $50 a month, the account value for an 18-year-old could potentially exceed $29,000,” said Norris, director of equity research and portfolio management at Ferguson Wellman Capital Management in Portland, Oregon, ranked No. 12 on CNBC’s 2025 100 Financial Advisors list.
“That’s a meaningful difference given the time period,” he says.
The goal is to “create a broader stakeholder economy,” said Jason Ewas, associate director of the Aspen Institute Financial Security Program, a nonprofit forum. “Half the population doesn’t own stocks,” he says.
“This is a way to make a statement to get your foot in the door,” Ewas said, especially when it comes to wealth-building opportunities through investing in the stock market.
Federal Reserve data also shows that while the wealth of those at the top grows fastest as the value of their investment holdings continues to grow, many households continue to miss out on stock market gains. The top 10% of Americans own more than 87% of corporate and mutual fund stocks.
When can I withdraw funds from my Trump Account?
Generally, no one under 18 can withdraw funds from a Trump account, but the IRS says there are limited exceptions, including certain rollovers, distributions on death and excess contributions.
You can roll your entire account over to another brokerage, known as a fiduciary-to-fiduciary transfer. Certain rollovers to Achieving a Better Life Experience (ABLE) accounts for individuals with disabilities may also be allowed in the year your child turns 17.
Once a child reaches the age of 18, the standard rules for a traditional IRA apply. Withdrawals made before age 59½ are typically subject to income tax and a 10% penalty. There are exceptions to certain penalties, such as distributions for higher education costs and first home purchases.

What is the alternative to the Trump account?
The Trump Account is similar to other existing savings account options, such as 529 college savings plans with high contribution limits.
In fact, according to the Tax Foundation, there are at least 11 different tax-advantaged alternative savings vehicles, each with different rules, limits, and regulations. Some, like Roth IRAs, are intended for retirement funds, while others, like 529 plans, are for educational expenses.
Some financial advisers say Mr. Trump’s accounts may not offer the best tax benefits. But in all cases, experts say the majority of Americans who have access to these accounts are from high-income households because they can afford to make the maximum annual contributions.
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